How to Web Scrape Football Statistics from VREF in Under 5 Minutes
Web scraping is a powerful technique for extracting data from websites. This guide demonstrates how to scrape football statistics tables from VREF, a website containing extensive data on various football leagues.
Getting Started with Web Scraping
Web scraping involves extracting data from websites for analysis or storage. In this case, we’ll focus on scraping two specific tables from VREF: the Score Stats table and the Open Stats table.
Tools Required
For this tutorial, we’ll be using:
- Google Colab – A collaborative notebook environment similar to Jupyter Notebook
- Pandas – A Python library for data manipulation and analysis
Step-by-Step Process
1. Import Required Libraries
First, import the pandas library:
import pandas as pd
2. Specify the URL
Define the URL of the webpage containing the tables you want to scrape:
URL = "[website URL goes here]"
3. Read Tables from the URL
Use pandas’ read_html function to extract all tables from the webpage:
tables = pd.read_html(URL)
4. Check How Many Tables Are Present
Display the number of tables found in the URL:
len(tables)
In this case, we found two tables on the page.
5. View the Tables
Display the first table (Score Stats):
print(tables[0])
And the second table (Open Stats):
print(tables[1])
6. Store Tables in DataFrames
Assign each table to a named DataFrame for easier manipulation:
df = tables[0] # Score Stats table
df1 = tables[1] # Open Stats table
7. View the First Few Rows
Check the first five rows of each table to confirm the data looks correct:
df.head()
df1.head()
8. Save the Data to CSV Files
Export the tables to CSV files for future use:
df.to_csv("scored_stats.csv")
df1.to_csv("open_stats.csv")
9. Download the CSV Files
Once saved, you can download the files from Google Colab by clicking on the file name in the file browser.
Conclusion
Web scraping football statistics from VREF is a straightforward process using pandas and Google Colab. This approach allows you to quickly extract valuable data for analysis without manual copying. The entire process takes less than five minutes once you understand the steps.
With these CSV files, you now have football statistics data ready for analysis, visualization, or any other data science project you may have in mind.